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"""
routes.py module
----------------
This Python module contains the logic supporting:
1. Navigating between website pages
2. Interpreting user requests to the server
3. Dispatching requested content back to the user
Python dependencies:
- flask: provides web application features
- forms: provides secure user form submission
- sqlalchemy: provides communication with database on server.
Personal imports:
These are used to avoid cluttering this file with
placeholder data for posts' content.
"""
from datetime import datetime
from flask import Flask, render_template, flash, redirect, url_for
from forms import RegistrationForm, LoginForm
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
from placeholder_posts import posts
from placeholder_news import news
from placeholder_messages import messages
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['SECRET_KEY'] = 'Scooby_Lu,_where_are_you?'
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'sqlite:///site.db'
db = SQLAlchemy(app)
class Alias(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
username = db.Column(db.String(20), unique=True, nullable=False)
email = db.Column(db.String(120), unique=True, nullable=False)
image_file = db.Column(db.String(20),
nullable=False,
default='default.png')
password = db.Column(db.String(60), nullable=False)
posts = db.relationship('Post', backref='author', lazy=True)
def __repr__(self):
return f"Alias('{self.username}','{self.email}','{self.image_file}' )"
class Post(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
title = db.Column(db.String(100), nullable=False)
date_posted = db.Column(db.DateTime,
nullable=False,
default=datetime.utcnow)
content = db.Column(db.Text, nullable=False)
user_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('alias.id'), nullable=False)
def __repr__(self):
return f"Post('{self.title}', '{self.date_posted}')"
@app.route("/")
@app.route("/home")
def home():
"""This is our homepage."""
home_posts = posts + news + messages
return render_template('home.html', posts=home_posts)
@app.route("/yes")
def yes():
"""Another page, presenting the user with content marked as 'yes'."""
return render_template("yes.html", messages=messages, news=news)
@app.route("/no")
def no():
"""This page contains an archive of 'no's, for forgiving user mistakes."""
archives = posts + news + messages
return render_template("no.html", archive=archives)
@app.route("/register", methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def register():
"""Account registration page leveraging the form Python package."""
form = RegistrationForm()
if form.validate_on_submit():
flash(f"Alias created for {form.alias.data}.", 'success')
return redirect(url_for('home'))
return render_template('register.html', title="Register", form=form)
@app.route("/login")
def login():
form = LoginForm()
return render_template('login.html', title="Login", form=form)
# If this file is executed as a script (i.e. double-clicked),
# the Python interpreter will run the Flask process and begin serving
# the web pages on the standard localhost address (127.0.0.1).
# But if this file is called as a module by another Python script, it will not
# serve content to the web pages, but the function definitions contained in
# this file will be available to the calling script.
# E.g. calling script will know what the yes() function is.
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(debug=True)
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